Sector News

Biodegradable, paper-based biobatteries

August 10, 2018
Sustainability

The batteries of the future may be made out of paper. Researchers at Binghamton University, State University at New York have created a biodegradable, paper-based battery that is more efficient than previously possible.

For years, there has been excitement in the scientific community about the possibility of paper-based batteries as an eco-friendly alternative. However, the proposed designs were never quite powerful enough, they were difficult to produce and it was questionable whether they were really biodegradable.

This new design solves all of those problems.

Associate Professor Seokheun “Sean” Choi from the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department and Professor Omowunmi Sadik from the Chemistry Department worked on the project together. Choi engineered the design of the paper-based battery, while Sadik was able to make the battery a self-sustaining biobattery.

“There’s been a dramatic increase in electronic waste and this may be an excellent way to start reducing that,” said Choi. “Our hybrid paper battery exhibited a much higher power-to-cost ratio than all previously reported paper-based microbial batteries.”

The biobattery uses a hybrid of paper and engineered polymers. The polymers – poly(amic)acid and poly (pyromellitic dianhydride-p-phenylenediamine) – were the key to giving the batteries biodegrading properties. The team tested the degradation of the battery in water and it clearly biodegraded without the requirements of special facilities, conditions or introduction of other microorganisms.

The polymer-paper structures are lightweight, low-cost and flexible. Choi said that flexibility also provides another benefit.

“Power enhancement can be potentially achieved by simply folding or stacking the hybrid, flexible paper-polymer devices,” said Choi.

The team said that producing the biobatteries is a fairly straightforward process and that the material allows for modifications depending on what configuration is needed.

By: Maedeh Mohammadifar, Idris Yazgan, Jing Zhang, Victor Kariuki, Omowunmi A. Sadik, Seokheun Choi

Source: Chem Europe

comments closed

Related News

July 21, 2024

Capgemini: is hydrogen fuel the key to sustainable aviation?

Sustainability

Sustainable Aviation Fuels (SAFs) are a hot talking point as they’re able to be used without changing any elements of the aircraft currently in use. However, they are not a net zero option. Aviation accounts for 2.5% of global CO2 emissions – Capgemini & Chalmers University of Technology are exploring if hydrogen fuel could be the solution.

July 14, 2024

A greener future: What is the industry doing to meet its sustainability targets?

Sustainability

As the global spotlight on environmental sustainability intensifies, the food and beverage industry is committed to adopting greener manufacturing practices. Across all facets, from production to packaging, the industry pursues the integration of sustainable energies, affirming a steadfast commitment to a responsible and eco-friendly future. FoodBev explores.

July 7, 2024

When people thrive, business thrives: The case for human sustainability

Sustainability

Human connections drive everything of value to an organization, including revenue, innovation and intellectual property, efficiency, brand relevance, productivity, retention, adaptability, and risk. Yet organizations’ current efforts to prioritize these connections are falling short—in part because many organizations are stuck in a legacy mindset that centers on extracting value from people rather than working with them.

How can we help you?

We're easy to reach