The biotechnology industry
According to the Biology Technology Organization, biotechnology is simply “technology based on biology – biotechnology harnesses cellular and biomolecular processes to develop technologies and products.” These technologies and products include food technology, genetic research, healthcare, and environmental technology.
The above graph shows the breakdown of total revenues that biotechnology companies (IBB) earn in the various disciplines. Biopharmaceuticals are drugs developed from biological sources and used to treat animal and human diseases. They account for about a third of total revenues, or $150 billion, earned by the biotechnology sector in 2014.
Biotech seeds, or genetically modified food, is the cross discipline between biotechnology and agriculture. Industrial biotechnology includes all other applications of biotechnology in sectors like chemicals, biofuels, feedstock, and energy.
Biopharmaceuticals
Biopharmaceutical companies such as Amgen (AMGN), Biogen (BIIB), Regeneron Pharmaceuticals (REGN), and Celgene (CELG) differ from pharmaceutical companies based on a drug’s development process. Traditionally, pharmaceutical companies have manufactured small molecule compounds that contain various chemicals. The drugs are termed “small molecule” since the molecule is small enough for the body to absorb its constituents in pill form.
Biopharmaceutical drug manufacturing involves programming live cells to produce large molecule drugs on a mass scale. The manufacturing process of biopharmaceutical drugs is more complex and capital-intensive than small molecule drugs. So these companies take longer than pharmaceutical companies to generate positive cash flows. Biopharmaceutical drugs have historically had higher commercial success rates than traditional pharmaceutical drugs.
Source: Market Realist
Johnson Matthey Plc (JM; London) announced that it has signed a definitive agreement to sell 100% of its Medical Device Components business (MDC) to Montagu Private Equity (Montagu) for cash consideration of US$700 million (£550 million) on a cash free debt free basis.
Lonza AG (Basel, Switzerland) announced it has signed an agreement to acquire the Genentech large-scale biologics manufacturing site in Vacaville, Calif. from Roche (Basel, Switzerland) for $1.2 billion. The acquisition will significantly increase Lonza’s large-scale biologics manufacturing capacity.
Roquette plans to acquire International Flavors & Fragrances (IFF) Pharma Solutions for an enterprise value of up to €2.85 billion (US$3.09 billion). With the acquisition set to close in the first half of 2025, the plant-based ingredient and pharmaceutical excipients supplier aims to reinforce its position in the pharmaceutical industry.